【海洋可再生能源专刊】| 风浪流联合作用下漂浮式风机-波浪能集成平台动力响应试验研究
论文导读与观点概要
1. 研究目的与背景
随着海洋可再生能源开发向深远海迈进,将风能与波浪能进行集成开发已成为提升资源利用效率的重要趋势。本研究针对一种新型的半潜式风机与摆式波浪能浮子集成平台(以“南鲲号”为基础升级改造),旨在通过物理模型试验,系统探究其在复杂海洋环境下的动力响应特性。
研究的核心目标是解决当前对这类集成平台在风、浪、流联合作用下整体动力响应特性研究不足的问题,特别是缺乏全面可靠的测试数据。通过分析不同海况(包括作业海况与极端海况)下的运动与载荷响应,为未来风能-波浪能集成平台的工程设计提供科学依据。
2. 试验方法与模型设计
研究在上海交通大学海洋工程全国重点实验室的海洋深水试验池中进行,采用1:60的缩尺比开展模型试验。
3. 主要结果与分析
试验结果揭示了风、浪、流耦合作用下集成平台独特的动力学行为:
运动响应特性:
系泊与塔筒载荷:
4. 结论
本研究得出以下主要结论:
该研究为漂浮式风机与波浪能装置的集成化设计提供了宝贵的试验数据支撑,证实了该集成平台在复杂海况下的可行性,同时也指出了多能耦合带来的载荷挑战。
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本文引用格式:许俊龙, 刘明月, 陈敏, 等. 风浪流联合作用下漂浮式风机-波浪能集成平台动力响应试验研究[J]. 海洋工程, 2026, 44(2): 105-118. (XU Junlong, LIU Mingyue, CHEN Min, et al. Experimental study on the dynamic response of a floating wind turbine-wave energy integrated platform under combined wind, wave, and current conditions[J]. The Ocean Engineering, 2026, 44(2): 105-118. (in Chinese))
作者简介:
许俊龙(2000—),男,河南周口人,硕士研究生,主要从事浮式风机动力响应研究。E-mail:xujunlong@sjtu.edu.cn
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